GM03382
LCL from B-Lymphocyte
Description:
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED GENE; ATM
Repository
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NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases Hereditary Cancers Chromosome Abnormalities |
Class |
Repair Defective and Chromosomal Instability Syndromes |
Class |
Syndromes with Increased Chromosome Breakage |
Alternate IDs |
GM17102 [ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT] |
Biopsy Source
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Peripheral vein
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Cell Type
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B-Lymphocyte
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Tissue Type
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Blood
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Transformant
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Epstein-Barr Virus
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Sample Source
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LCL from B-Lymphocyte
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Race
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Black/African American
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Family Member
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2
|
Relation to Proband
|
father
|
Confirmation
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Clinical summary/Case history
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Species
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Homo sapiens
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Common Name
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Human
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Remarks
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IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN |
Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis |
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GENE MAPPING & DOSAGE STUDIES - Y CHROMOSOME |
PCR analysis of DNA from this cell culture gave a positive result with a primer for Yq11, DYS227. |
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Gene |
ATM |
Chromosomal Location |
11q22.3 |
Allelic Variant 1 |
W2638X; ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA |
Identified Mutation |
TRP2638TER |
Remarks |
Clinically unaffected; 2 affected children including GM03332; same donor as GM03397 Fibroblast; donor subject has a G>A transition at nucleotide 7913 in exon 55 of the ATM gene (7913G>A) resulting in a substitution of a termination codon for tryptophan at codon 2638 [Trp2638Ter (W2638X)] on one allele |
Watts JA, Morley M, Burdick JT, Fiori JL, Ewens WJ, Spielman RS, Cheung VG, Gene expression phenotype in heterozygous carriers of ataxia telangiectasia. Am J Hum Genet71(4):791-800 2002 |
PubMed ID: 12226795 |
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Lin WC, Lin FT, Nevins JR, Selective induction of E2F1 in response to DNA damage, mediated by ATM-dependent phosphorylation. Genes Dev15(14):1833-44 2001 |
PubMed ID: 11459832 |
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Sasaki T, Tian H, Kukita Y, Inazuka M, Tahira T, Imai T, Yamauchi M, Saito T, Hori T, Hashimoto-Tamaoki T, Komatsu K, Nikaido O, Hayashi K, ATM mutations in patients with ataxia telangiectasia screened by a hierarchical strategy. Hum Mutat12(3):186-95 1998 |
PubMed ID: 9711876 |
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Pandita TK, Hittelman WN, Increased initial levels of chromosome damage and heterogeneous chromosome repair in ataxia telangiectasia heterozygote cells. Mutat Res310:1-13 1994 |
PubMed ID: 7523872 |
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Kastan MB, Zhan Q, el-Deiry WS, Carrier F, Jacks T, Walsh WV, Plunkett BS, Vogelstein B, Fornace AJ Jr, A mammalian cell cycle checkpoint pathway utilizing p53 and GADD45 is defective in ataxia-telangiectasia. Cell71:587-97 1992 |
PubMed ID: 1423616 |
Gene Cards |
ATM |
Gene Ontology |
GO:0003677 DNA binding |
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GO:0003700 transcription factor activity |
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GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activity |
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GO:0005622 intracellular |
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GO:0005634 nucleus |
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GO:0006281 DNA repair |
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GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent |
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GO:0007131 meiotic recombination |
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GO:0007165 signal transduction |
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GO:0016740 transferase activity |
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GO:0016773 phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor |
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GO:0045786 negative regulation of cell cycle |
NCBI Gene |
Gene ID:472 |
NCBI GTR |
208900 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT |
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607585 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED GENE; ATM |
OMIM |
208900 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT |
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607585 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED GENE; ATM |
Omim Description |
AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP A, INCLUDED; ATA, INCLUDED |
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AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP C, INCLUDED; ATC, INCLUDED |
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AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP D, INCLUDED; ATD, INCLUDED |
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AT, COMPLEMENTATION GROUP E, INCLUDED; ATE, INCLUDED |
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AT1 |
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ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT |
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LOUIS-BAR SYNDROMEATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA MUTATED, INCLUDED; ATM, INCLUDED |
Split Ratio |
1:4 |
Temperature |
37 C |
Percent CO2 |
5% |
Medium |
Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
Serum |
15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated |
Substrate |
None specified |
Subcultivation Method |
dilution - add fresh medium |
Supplement |
- |
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