GM16523
                                                
                                                Fibroblast from Skin, Arm
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                         Description:
                                                    
                                                    
                                                         
                                                            
                                                            ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY, AUTOSOMAL NEONATAL FORM 
                                                            
                                                    
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
                                                                    
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                                                                            Repository
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                                                                            NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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	| Subcollection | 
	Heritable Diseases | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
	| Class | 
	Disorders of Steroid Metabolism | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        | 
                                                                            Biopsy Source
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                                                                            Arm
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Cell Type
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                                                                            Fibroblast
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Tissue Type
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                                                                            Skin
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Transformant
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                                                                            Untransformed
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Sample Source
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                                                                            Fibroblast from Skin, Arm
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Race
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                                                                            White
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Relation to Proband
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            proband
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Confirmation
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                                                                            Clinical summary/Case history
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Species
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                                                                            Homo sapiens
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Common Name
                                                                         | 
                                                                        
                                                                            Human
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                                                                        | 
                                                                            Remarks
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	| Passage Frozen | 
	3 | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN | 
	Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase,Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Remarks | 
	Clinically affected; biopsy was taken from the inner forearm; failure to thrive; large fontanelles; macrocephaly; flat facies; micrognathia; high forehead; posteriorly rotated ears; sensorineural deafness; hypertelorism; epicanthal folds; corneal clouding; redundant skin folds of neck; absent liver peroxisomes; hepatomegaly; renal cortical microcysts; stippled epiphyses; severe mental retardation; hypotonia; polymicrogyria; C24/22 and C26/22 ratios and level of C26:0 are increased; significantly increased plasma pipecolate levels; C16 and C18 plasmalogen levels are much lower than normal; deficient peroxisomal plasmalogen synthesis enzymes | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Passage Frozen | 
	3 | 
 
	| Split Ratio | 
	1:6 | 
 
	| Temperature | 
	37 C | 
 
	| Percent CO2 | 
	5% | 
 
	| Medium | 
	Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent | 
 
	| Serum | 
	10% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated           | 
 
	| Substrate | 
	None specified | 
 
	| Subcultivation Method | 
	trypsin-EDTA | 
 
	| Supplement | 
	- | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                                
                             
                         
                     
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