Description:
FABRY DISEASE
GALACTOSIDASE, ALPHA; GLA
|
Repository
|
NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
|
| Subcollection |
Heritable Diseases Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
| Class |
Disorders of Lipid Metabolism |
|
Cell Type
|
Fibroblast
|
|
Transformant
|
Untransformed
|
|
Race
|
White
|
|
Family Member
|
3
|
|
Relation to Proband
|
maternal aunt
|
|
Confirmation
|
Clinical summary/Case history
|
|
Species
|
Homo sapiens
|
|
Common Name
|
Human
|
|
Remarks
|
|
| Passage Frozen |
6 |
| |
| alpha-galactosidase |
According to the submitter, biochemical test results for this subject showed decreased enzyme activity. EC Number: 3.2.1.22; 50% activity. |
| |
| Gene |
GLA |
| Chromosomal Location |
Xq22 |
| Allelic Variant 1 |
R220X; FABRY DISEASE |
| Identified Mutation |
ARG220TER |
| Remarks |
50% of normal Alpha gal A, normal Alpha gal B, Xg(a) antigen +/-; two affected sons; two populations of cells, one with normal alpha-galactosidase-A activity and a second with deficient enzyme activity observed using cell sorting; donor subject is heterozygous for a C>T change at nucleotide 658 in exon 5 of the GLA gene (c.658C>T) resulting in a stop codon [Arg220Ter (R220X)]; donor is also heterozygous for three SNPs: IVS4-16A>G (rs2071397), IVS6-22C>T (rs2071228) and c.1-10C>T (rs2071225) |
| Kobayashi T, Shinnoh N, Kuroiwa Y, Metabolism of ceramide trihexoside in cultured skin fibroblasts from Fabry's patients, carriers and normal controls. J Neurol Sci65:169-77 1984 |
| PubMed ID: 6090593 |
| |
| Jongkind JF, Verkerk A, Niermeijer MF, Detection of Fabry's disease heterozygotes by enzyme analysis in single fibroblasts after cell sorting. Clin Genet23:261-6 1983 |
| PubMed ID: 6303650 |
| |
| Ropers HH, Wienker TF, Grimm T, Schroetter K, Bender K, Evidence for preferential X-chromosome inactivation in a family with Fabry disease. Am J Hum Genet29:361-70 1977 |
| PubMed ID: 406783 |
| Passage Frozen |
6 |
| Temperature |
37 C |
| Percent CO2 |
5% |
| Percent O2 |
AMBIENT |
| Medium |
Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent |
| Serum |
20% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated |
| Substrate |
None specified |
| Supplement |
- |
|
|