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GM21756 Fibroblast

Description:

HUNTINGTON DISEASE; HD
HUNTINGTIN; HTT

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Female

Age:

No Data

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Class Disorders with Trinucleotide Expansions
Cell Type Fibroblast
Transformant Untransformed
Family Member 1
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Molecular characterization after cell line submission to CCR
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks Clinically affected; expanded CAG repeat HD alleles were reported as 70 and 15 on this subject's matching lymphoblast line (GM13509)

Characterizations

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PDL at Freeze 4.87
Passage Frozen 6
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin confirmed by LINE assay
 
Gene HD
Chromosomal Location 4p16.3
Allelic Variant 1 143100.0001; HUNTINGTON DISEASE
Identified Mutation (CAG)n EXPANSION; Huntington disease is caused by expansion of a polymorphic trinucleotide repeat (CAG)n located in the coding region of the gene for huntingtin. The range of repeat numbers is 9 to 37 in normal individuals and 37 to 86 in HD patients.

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks Clinically affected; expanded CAG repeat HD alleles were reported as 70 and 15 on this subject's matching lymphoblast line (GM13509)

Publications

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Schmitt-Ulms C, Kayabolen A, Manero-Carranza M, Zhou N, Donnelly K, Nuccio SP, Kato K, Nishimasu H, Gootenberg JS, Abudayyeh OO, Programmable RNA writing with trans-splicing bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology: 2024
PubMed ID: 38352602
 
So Jung Park, Sung Min Son, Antonio Daniel Barbosa , Lidia Wrobel, Eleanna Stamatakou, Ferdinando Squitieri, Gabriel Balmus, David C Rubinsztein, Nuclear proteasomes buffer cytoplasmic proteins during autophagy compromise Nature Cell Biology: 2024
PubMed ID: 39209961
 
Liu C, Fu Z, Wu S, Wang X, Zhang S, Chu C, Hong Y, Wu W, Chen S, Jiang Y, Wu Y, Song Y, Liu Y, Guo X, Mitochondrial HSF1 triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease EMBO molecular medicine14:e15851 2022
PubMed ID: 35670111
 
Seo JH, Shin JH, Lee J, Kim D, Hwang HY, Nam BG, Lee J, Kim HH, Cho SR, DNA double-strand break-free CRISPR interference delays Huntington's disease progression in mice Communications biology6:466 2022
PubMed ID: 37117485
 
Xu S, Li G, Ye X, Chen D, Chen Z, Xu Z, Daniele M, Tambone S, Ceccacci A, Tomei L, Ye L, Yu Y, Solbach A, Farmer SM, Stimming EF, McAllister G, Marchionini DM, Zhang S, HAP40 is a conserved central regulator of Huntingtin and a potential modulator of Huntington's disease pathogenesis PLoS genetics18:e1010302 2022
PubMed ID: 35853002
 
Chan KY, Li X, Ortega J, Gu L, Li GM, DNA polymerase ? promotes CAG•CTG repeat expansions in Huntington's disease via insertion sequences of its catalytic domain The Journal of biological chemistry297:101144 2021
PubMed ID: 34473992
 
Krzyszton-Russjan J, Chudziak J, Bednarek M, Anuszewska EL, Development of New PCR Assay with SYBR Green I for Detection of Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)11:101144 2021
PubMed ID: 34068904
 
Wrobel L, Hill SM, Djajadikerta A, Fernandez-Estevez M, Karabiyik C, Ashkenazi A, Barratt VJ, Stamatakou E, Gunnarsson A, Rasmusson T, Miele EW, Beaton N, Bruderer R, Feng Y, Reiter L, Castaldi MP, Jarvis R, Tan K, Bürli RW, Rubinsztein DC, Compounds activating VCP D1 ATPase enhance both autophagic and proteasomal neurotoxic protein clearance Nature communications13:4146 2021
PubMed ID: 35842429
 
Hu D, Sun X, Magpusao A, Fedorov Y, Thompson M, Wang B, Lundberg K, Adams DJ, Qi X, Small-molecule suppression of calpastatin degradation reduces neuropathology in models of Huntington's disease Nature communications12:5305 2020
PubMed ID: 34489447
 
Zhao Y, Sun X, Hu D, Prosdocimo DA, Hoppel C, Jain MK, Ramachandran R, Qi X, ATAD3A oligomerization causes neurodegeneration by coupling mitochondrial fragmentation and bioenergetics defects Nature communications10:1371 2019
PubMed ID: 30914652
 
Fu Z, Liu F, Liu C, Jin B, Jiang Y, Tang M, Qi X, Guo X, Mutant huntingtin inhibits the mitochondrial unfolded protein response by impairing ABCB10 mRNA stability Biochimica et biophysica acta Molecular basis of disease10:1371 2018
PubMed ID: 30802639
 
Siddiqui A, Rivera-Sánchez S, Castro MD, Acevedo-Torres K, Rane A, Torres-Ramos CA, Nicholls DG, Andersen JK, Ayala-Torres S, Mitochondrial DNA damage is associated with reduced mitochondrial bioenergetics in Huntington's disease Free radical biology & medicine10:1371 2011
PubMed ID: 22709585

External Links

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Gene Cards HD
HD (verified)
HTT
Gene Ontology GO:0003714 transcription corepressor activity
GO:0005215 transporter activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005625 soluble fraction
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0006915 apoptosis
GO:0006917 induction of apoptosis
GO:0007610 behavior
GO:0008017 microtubule binding
GO:0009405 pathogenesis
GO:0009887 organogenesis
NCBI Gene Gene ID:3064
NCBI GTR 143100 HUNTINGTON DISEASE; HD
613004 HUNTINGTIN; HTT
OMIM 143100 HUNTINGTON DISEASE; HD
613004 HUNTINGTIN; HTT
Omim Description HUNTINGTON CHOREAHUNTINGTIN, INCLUDED
  HUNTINGTON DISEASE; HD

Culture Protocols

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Passage Frozen 6
Split Ratio 1:2
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 5%
Percent O2 AMBIENT
Medium Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated
Supplement -
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International/Commercial/For-profit:
$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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