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GM20327 Fibroblast from Skin, Unspecified

Description:

LEPRECHAUNISM
INSULIN RECEPTOR; INSR

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Female

Age:

2 MO (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Class Disorders of Connective Tissue, Muscle, and Bone
Biopsy Source Unspecified
Cell Type Fibroblast
Tissue Type Skin
Transformant Untransformed
Sample Source Fibroblast from Skin, Unspecified
Ethnicity Hispanic/Latino
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Molecular characterization before cell line submission to CCR
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks Clinically affected; born at 36 weeks gestation; severe intrauterine growth restriction; dysmorphic features; poor weight gain after birth; hyperglycemia (glucose 307 mg/dl) diagnosed at 2 months of age; elevated insulin levels on multiple occasions; died at 4 months of age; specific binding of insulin (to fibroblasts) = 0.01 +/- 0.01 (fmol/mg cell protein) with normal range being 1.01 - 2.20; levels of insulin receptor mRNA in fibroblasts is reduced to 15% or less of those measured in controls; donor subject is homozygous for a G>T transversion at nucleotide 451 in exon 2 of the INSR gene [451G>T] resulting in a substitution of a stop codon for glutamic acid at codon 124 [Glu124Ter (E124X)].

Characterizations

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Passage Frozen 10
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin confirmed by LINE assay
 
Gene INSR
Chromosomal Location 19p13.2
Allelic Variant 1 E124X; LEPRECHAUNISM
Identified Mutation GLU124TER
 
Gene INSR
Chromosomal Location 19p13.2
Allelic Variant 2 E124X; LEPRECHAUNISM
Identified Mutation GLU124TER

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks Clinically affected; born at 36 weeks gestation; severe intrauterine growth restriction; dysmorphic features; poor weight gain after birth; hyperglycemia (glucose 307 mg/dl) diagnosed at 2 months of age; elevated insulin levels on multiple occasions; died at 4 months of age; specific binding of insulin (to fibroblasts) = 0.01 +/- 0.01 (fmol/mg cell protein) with normal range being 1.01 - 2.20; levels of insulin receptor mRNA in fibroblasts is reduced to 15% or less of those measured in controls; donor subject is homozygous for a G>T transversion at nucleotide 451 in exon 2 of the INSR gene [451G>T] resulting in a substitution of a stop codon for glutamic acid at codon 124 [Glu124Ter (E124X)].

Publications

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Longo N, Wang Y, Smith SA, Langley SD, DiMeglio LA, Giannella-Neto D, Genotype-phenotype correlation in inherited severe insulin resistance. Hum Mol Genet11(12):1465-75 2002
PubMed ID: 12023989

External Links

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Gene Cards INSR
Gene Ontology GO:0004716 receptor signaling protein tyrosine kinase activity
GO:0004872 receptor activity
GO:0005006 epidermal growth factor receptor activity
GO:0005066 transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling protein activity
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0005887 integral to plasma membrane
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolism
GO:0006091 energy pathways
GO:0006468 protein amino acid phosphorylation
GO:0007165 signal transduction
GO:0007169 transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
GO:0007275 development
GO:0008151 cell growth and/or maintenance
GO:0016740 transferase activity
NCBI Gene Gene ID:3643
NCBI GTR 147670 INSULIN RECEPTOR; INSR
246200 DONOHUE SYNDROME
OMIM 147670 INSULIN RECEPTOR; INSR
246200 DONOHUE SYNDROME
Omim Description DONOHUE SYNDROMEINSULIN RECEPTOR, DEFECT IN, INCLUDED
  LEPRECHAUNISM

Culture Protocols

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Passage Frozen 10
Split Ratio 1:6
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 8%
Medium Dulbecco Modified Eagles Medium (high glucose) with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 10% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated
Substrate None specified
Subcultivation Method trypsin-EDTA
Supplement -
Pricing
International/Commercial/For-profit:
$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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