GM07510
                                                
                                                LCL from B-Lymphocyte
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                         Description:
                                                    
                                                    
                                                         
                                                            
                                                            FAMILIAL ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSIS 1; FAP1 
                                                            
                                                    
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
                                                                    
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                                                                            Repository
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                                                                            NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
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	| Subcollection | 
	Heritable Diseases Hereditary Cancers | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
	| Class | 
	Heritable Cancer Syndromes and other Cancers | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                    
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                                                                            Biopsy Source
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                                                                            Peripheral vein
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                                                                            Cell Type
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                                                                            B-Lymphocyte
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                                                                            Tissue Type
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                                                                            Blood
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                                                                            Transformant
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                                                                            Epstein-Barr Virus
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                                                                            Sample Source
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                                                                            LCL from B-Lymphocyte
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                                                                            Race
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                                                                            White
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                                                                            Family Member
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                                                                            8
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                                                                            Relation to Proband
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                                                                            maternal cousin
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                                                                            Confirmation
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                                                                            Clinical summary/Case history
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                                                                            Species
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                                                                            Homo sapiens
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                                                                            Common Name
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                                                                            Human
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                                                                            Remarks
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	| GENE MAPPING & DOSAGE STUDIES - Y CHROMOSOME | 
	PCR analysis of DNA from this cell culture gave a negative result with a primer for Yq11, DYS227. | 
 
	|   | 
 
	| IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN | 
	Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis | 
 
	|   | 
 
                                                                
	| Gene | 
	APC | 
 
	| Chromosomal Location | 
	5q21-q22 | 
 
	| Allelic Variant 1 | 
	611731.0030; GARDNER SYNDROME | 
 
	| Identified Mutation | 
	2-BP DEL, CODON 1538; In 2 previously reported patients with severe Gardner phenotype [Davies et al., J. Hum. Genet. 57: 1151-1158 (1995)], Armstrong et al. [Hum. Mutat. 10: 376-380 (1997)] found a deletion of AG from codon 1538, converting ACAGAA to ACAA and leading to a premature termination at pro1542.  The patients were, however, of completely different ethnic backgrounds and had different haplotypes suggesting that the same mutation had arisen in 2 separate populations. | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Remarks | 
	Multiple polyposis, osteomas, fibromas, & epidermoid cysts; dental abnormalities; daughter of GM07511B & 07518; donor subject has a 2 bp deletion at nucleotide 4611 in codon 1537 exon 15 of the APC gene (4611_4612delAG) leading to a premature termination at proline 1542 [Pro1542Ter (P1542X)] | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Gardner EJ, Rogers SW, Woodward S, Numerical and structural chromosome aberrations in cultured lymphocytes and cutaneous fibroblasts of patients with multiple adenomas of the colorectum. Cancer49:1413-9 1982 | 
 
	| PubMed ID: 7059954 | 
 
                                                                
                                                             
                                                            
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                                
                                                
                                                
                                                    
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                
	| Split Ratio | 
	1:5 | 
 
	| Temperature | 
	37 C | 
 
	| Percent CO2 | 
	5% | 
 
	| Medium | 
	Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent | 
 
	| Serum | 
	15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated | 
 
	| Substrate | 
	None specified | 
 
	| Subcultivation Method | 
	dilution - add fresh medium | 
 
	| Supplement | 
	- | 
 
                                                                
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                     
                                                 
                                             
                                         
                                     
                                 
                                
                             
                         
                     
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