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GM07291 LCL from B-Lymphocyte

Description:

ADENINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE DEFICIENCY; APRTD
ADENINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; APRT 2,8-@DIHYDROXYADENINE UROLITHIASIS, INCLUDED

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Female

Age:

46 YR (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Class Disorders of Nucleotide and Nucleic Acid Metabolism
Biopsy Source Peripheral vein
Cell Type B-Lymphocyte
Tissue Type Blood
Transformant Epstein-Barr Virus
Sample Source LCL from B-Lymphocyte
Race White
Family Member 2
Relation to Proband sister
Confirmation Molecular characterization before cell line submission to CCR
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks Urolithiasis; onset at age 42; 1% of control RBC APRT specific activity; normal RBC HPRT activity; 1% of control cross-reacting material to anti-APRT antibodies in RBC; homozygous for APRT codon 110, exon 4, T>C transition

Characterizations

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IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis
 
MUTATION VERIFICATION Sahota et al (Hum Mol Genet 3:817-818 1994) reported that DNA from this APRT-deficient subject was homozygous for a T-to-C transition at position 1759 of the adenine phosphoribosyltransferase gene. The observed change was expected to lead to a leu-to-pro substitution in codon 110 (CTG-to-CCG L110P) in exon 4.
 
adenine phosphoribosyltransferase According to the submitter, biochemical test results for this subject showed decreased enzyme activity. EC Number: 2.4.2.7; 1% activity.
 
Gene APRT
Chromosomal Location 16q24
Allelic Variant 1 102600.0007; APRT DEFICIENCY
Identified Mutation LEU110PRO; In 2 sisters from Newfoundland with APRT deficiency (614723), Sahota et al. (1994) identified a homozygous mutation in the APRT gene, resulting in a leu110-to-pro (L110P) substitution. One of the sisters exhibited 2,8-dihydroxyadenine urolithiasis, whereas the other was disease-free. Sahota et al. (1994) found this patient to be homozygous for the T to C transition at nucleotide position 1759 resulting in a leucine to proline missense transition at codon position 110 [leu110pro (L110P)] in the APRT gene.
 
Gene APRT
Chromosomal Location 16q24
Allelic Variant 2 102600.0007; APRT DEFICIENCY
Identified Mutation LEU110PRO; In 2 sisters from Newfoundland with APRT deficiency (614723), Sahota et al. (1994) identified a homozygous mutation in the APRT gene, resulting in a leu110-to-pro (L110P) substitution. One of the sisters exhibited 2,8-dihydroxyadenine urolithiasis, whereas the other was disease-free. Sahota et al. (1994) found this patient to be homozygous for the T to C transition at nucleotide position 1759 resulting in a leucine to proline missense transition at codon position 110 [leu110pro (L110P)] in the APRT gene.

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks Urolithiasis; onset at age 42; 1% of control RBC APRT specific activity; normal RBC HPRT activity; 1% of control cross-reacting material to anti-APRT antibodies in RBC; homozygous for APRT codon 110, exon 4, T>C transition

Publications

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Sahota A, Chen J, Boyadjiev SA, Gault MH, Tischfield JA, Missense mutation in the adenine phosphoribosyltransferase gene causing 2,8-dihydroxyadenine urolithiasis. Hum Mol Genet3:817-8 1994
PubMed ID: 7915931
 
Gault MH, Simmonds HA, Snedden W, Dow D, Churchill DN, Penney H, Urolithiasis due to 2,8-dihydroxyadenine in an adult. N Engl J Med305:1570-2 1981
PubMed ID: 7311997

External Links

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dbSNP dbSNP ID: 20389
Gene Cards APRT
Gene Ontology GO:0003999 adenine phosphoribosyltransferase activity
GO:0006166 purine ribonucleoside salvage
GO:0006168 adenine salvage
GO:0009116 nucleoside metabolism
GO:0016757 transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
NCBI Gene Gene ID:353
NCBI GTR 102600 ADENINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; APRT
614723 ADENINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE DEFICIENCY; APRTD
OMIM 102600 ADENINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; APRT
614723 ADENINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE DEFICIENCY; APRTD

Culture Protocols

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Split Ratio 1:4
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 5%
Medium Roswell Park Memorial Institute Medium 1640 with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 15% fetal bovine serum Not Inactivated
Substrate None specified
Subcultivation Method dilution - add fresh medium
Supplement -
Pricing
International/Commercial/For-profit:
$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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