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GM06248 Fibroblast

Description:

HYPERTHYROXINEMIA, FAMILIAL DYSALBUMINEMIC; FDAH
ALBUMIN; ALB DYSALBUMINEMIC HYPERTHYROXINEMIA, INCLUDED
DERIVATIVE CHROMOSOME

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Female

Age:

12 YR (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Chromosome Abnormalities
Class Other Disorders of Known Biochemistry
Cell Type Fibroblast
Transformant Untransformed
Race American Indian/Alaska Native
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Clinical summary/Case history
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks American Indian; trace amounts of normal serum albumin; non-edematous; atopic dermatitis; mild bronchial asthma; mild seizure disorder; hyperlipoproteinemia with corneal arcus; consanguineous parents; 62% cells have 46,XX,inv(11); the donor subject carries a single AG-to-GG mutation within the 3-prime splice site of intron 6 of the ALB gene which causes a defect in out-splicing of the intron 6 sequence and in the subsequent ligation of the exon 6/exon 7 sequences.

Characterizations

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PDL at Freeze 4.4
Passage Frozen 7
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin Confirmed by Chromosome Analysis
 
ALBUMIN Ruffner and Dugaiczyk (Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85:2125-2129,1988) reported a single AG-to-GG mutation within the 3' splice site of intron 6 in both albumin genes of this patient.
 
Gene ALB
Chromosomal Location 4q11-q13
Allelic Variant 1 103600.0027; ANALBUMINEMIA, AMERICAN INDIAN TYPE
Identified Mutation IVS6, A>G, -2; Ruffner and Dugaiczyk (1988) identified a structural defect in the serum albumin gene of an analbuminemic American Indian girl. Sequence determination of 1.1 kb of the 5-prime regulatory region and of 6 kb across exonic regions revealed a single AG-to-GG mutation within the 3-prime splice site of intron 6 in the defective gene of the analbuminemic person. In an in vitro assay on the RNA transcript, this mutation caused a defect in out-splicing of the intron 6 sequence and in the subsequent ligation of the exon 6/exon 7 sequences. Using polymerase-amplified genomic DNA and allele-specific oligodeoxynucleotide probes, Ruffner and Dugaiczyk (1988) also showed that the sequence of this intron 6/exon 7 splice junction was normal in a different, unrelated analbuminemic person.
Cytogenetics Chromosome 11: DERIVATIVE CHROMOSOME Aneuploid Segment 11pter->11q12
Chromosome 11: INVERSION Breakpoint 11p15 inv(11)11p15
Chromosome 11: INVERSION Breakpoint 11q13 inv(11)11q13
Chromosome 9: DERIVATIVE CHROMOSOME Aneuploid Segment (+)9p11-q11

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks American Indian; trace amounts of normal serum albumin; non-edematous; atopic dermatitis; mild bronchial asthma; mild seizure disorder; hyperlipoproteinemia with corneal arcus; consanguineous parents; 62% cells have 46,XX,inv(11); the donor subject carries a single AG-to-GG mutation within the 3-prime splice site of intron 6 of the ALB gene which causes a defect in out-splicing of the intron 6 sequence and in the subsequent ligation of the exon 6/exon 7 sequences.

Publications

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Tang Z, Berlin DS, Toji L, Toruner GA, Beiswanger C, Kulkarni S, Martin CL, Emanuel BS, Christman M, Gerry NP, A dynamic database of microarray-characterized cell lines with various cytogenetic and genomic backgrounds G3 (Bethesda, Md)3:1143-9 2013
PubMed ID: 23665875
 
Ruffner DE, Dugaiczyk A, Splicing mutation in human hereditary analbuminemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A85:2125-9 1988
PubMed ID: 3353369
 
Boman H, Hermodson M, Hammond CA, Motulsky AG, Analbuminemia in an American Indian girl. Clin Genet9:513-26 1976
PubMed ID: 1269174

External Links

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dbSNP dbSNP ID: 21599
Gene Cards ALB
Gene Ontology GO:0005386 carrier activity
GO:0005504 fatty acid binding
GO:0005507 copper ion binding
GO:0005615 extracellular space
GO:0006810 transport
GO:0008144 drug binding
GO:0016209 antioxidant activity
GO:0030104 water homeostasis
GO:0043072 negative regulation of non-apoptotic programmed cell death
GO:0050824 water binding
GO:0050891 body fluid osmoregulation
NCBI Gene Gene ID:213
NCBI GTR 103600 ALBUMIN; ALB
615999 HYPERTHYROXINEMIA, FAMILIAL DYSALBUMINEMIC; FDAH
OMIM 103600 ALBUMIN; ALB
615999 HYPERTHYROXINEMIA, FAMILIAL DYSALBUMINEMIC; FDAH

Culture Protocols

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Passage Frozen 7
Split Ratio 1:2
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 5%
Percent O2 AMBIENT
Medium Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 15% fetal bovine serum Heat Inactivated
Substrate None specified
Subcultivation Method trypsin-EDTA
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$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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