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GM05148 Fibroblast from Skin, Unspecified

Description:

CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, TYPE 1A; CMT1A
PERIPHERAL MYELIN PROTEIN 22; PMP22

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Male

Age:

17 YR (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Biopsy Source Unspecified
Cell Type Fibroblast
Tissue Type Skin
Transformant Untransformed
Sample Source Fibroblast from Skin, Unspecified
Race White
Family Member 1
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Clinical summary/Case history
ISCN arr[GRCh37] 17p12(14085624_15475087)x3
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks Clinically affected; hypertrophic neuropathy; palpable nerves in neck and elbow; high arch of feet; moderate loss of intrinsic foot muscles; hammer toe deformities; moderate weakness of all ankle related musculature; atrophy and weakness distally; decreased sensation; affected family members include 2 siblings, mother, 6 maternal aunts and uncles, and maternal grandfather; affected mother is GM05146; muscle biopsy demonstrated neuropathy; donor subject was found to have a duplication (17p) of the PMP22 gene by MLPA; no mutations were found in the MPZ gene; donor subject also has a homozygous polymorphism: IVS3+64T>C (rs6674383); same subject as GM28252 (iPSC) and GM05149 (lymphocyte)

Characterizations

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PDL at Freeze 3.05
Passage Frozen 5
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay
 
Gene PMP22
Chromosomal Location 17p11.2
Allelic Variant 1 601097.0001; CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, TYPE 1A
Identified Mutation DUP (17p); Lupski et al [Cell 66: 219 (1991)] found a DNA duplication as the apparent basis of CMT1A [Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 1a (118220)]. The duplication was demonstrated in locus D17S122 (probe VAW409R3).

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks Clinically affected; hypertrophic neuropathy; palpable nerves in neck and elbow; high arch of feet; moderate loss of intrinsic foot muscles; hammer toe deformities; moderate weakness of all ankle related musculature; atrophy and weakness distally; decreased sensation; affected family members include 2 siblings, mother, 6 maternal aunts and uncles, and maternal grandfather; affected mother is GM05146; muscle biopsy demonstrated neuropathy; donor subject was found to have a duplication (17p) of the PMP22 gene by MLPA; no mutations were found in the MPZ gene; donor subject also has a homozygous polymorphism: IVS3+64T>C (rs6674383); same subject as GM28252 (iPSC) and GM05149 (lymphocyte)

Publications

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Serfecz J, Bazick H, Al Salihi MO, Turner P, Fields C, Cruz P, Renne R, Notterpek L, Downregulation of the human peripheral myelin protein 22 gene by miR-29a in cellular models of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Gene therapy: 2019
PubMed ID: 31455873
 
Zhou Y, Borchelt D, Bauson JC, Fazio S, Miles JR, Tavori H, Notterpek L, Subcellular diversion of cholesterol by gain- and loss-of-function mutations in PMP22 Glia: 2019
PubMed ID: 32511821
 
Mukherjee-Clavin B, Mi R, Kern B, Choi IY, Lim H, Oh Y, Lannon B, Kim KJ, Bell S, Hur JK, Hwang W, Che YH, Habib O, Baloh RH, Eggan K, Brandacher G, Hoke A, Studer L, Kim YJ, Lee G, Comparison of three congruent patient-specific cell types for the modelling of a human genetic Schwann-cell disorder Nature biomedical engineering3:571-582 2017
PubMed ID: 30962586

External Links

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Gene Cards PMP22
Gene Ontology GO:0005624 membrane fraction
GO:0005887 integral to plasma membrane
GO:0007268 synaptic transmission
GO:0007422 peripheral nervous system development
GO:0007605 perception of sound
GO:0007638 mechanosensory behavior
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell proliferation
NCBI Gene Gene ID:1248
Gene ID:5376
NCBI GTR 118220 CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, DEMYELINATING, TYPE 1A; CMT1A
601097 PERIPHERAL MYELIN PROTEIN 22; PMP22
OMIM 118220 CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, DEMYELINATING, TYPE 1A; CMT1A
601097 PERIPHERAL MYELIN PROTEIN 22; PMP22
Omim Description CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, SLOW NERVE CONDUCTION TYPE, UNLINKEDTO DUFFY
  CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, TYPE 1A; CMT1A
  CMT-IA, UNLINKED TO DUFFY
  HEREDITARY MOTOR AND SENSORY NEUROPATHY TYPE IA; HMSNIA

Culture Protocols

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Passage Frozen 5
Split Ratio 1:4
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 5%
Percent O2 AMBIENT
Medium Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated
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$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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