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GM00739 Fibroblast from Skin, Back

Description:

COCKAYNE SYNDROME, TYPE B; CSB
EXCISION-REPAIR CROSS-COMPLEMENTING, GROUP 6; ERCC6

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Female

Age:

3 YR (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Class Disorders of Connective Tissue, Muscle, and Bone
Biopsy Source Back
Cell Type Fibroblast
Tissue Type Skin
Transformant Untransformed
Sample Source Fibroblast from Skin, Back
Race White
Family Member 1
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Clinical summary/Case history
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks 46,XX; increased UV light-induced sister chromatid exchanges and cell killing; patient is CS1AN; complementation group B; donor subject is a compound heterozygote: one allele has an A>T transversion at nucleotide 1088 in exon 5 of the ERCC6 gene (1088A>T) resulting in premature truncation of the protein [Lys377Ter (K377X)]; the second allele has a C>T transition at nucleotide 2648 in exon 15 (2648C>T) triggering an erroneous splice event resulting in a frameshift [Arg857Ter (R857X)]

Characterizations

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PDL at Freeze 5.53
Passage Frozen 17
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin Confirmed by Nucleoside Phosphorylase, Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, and Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Electrophoresis and by Chromosome Analysis
 
Gene ERCC6
Chromosomal Location 10q11
Allelic Variant 1 K337X; COCKAYNE SYNDROME, TYPE B
Identified Mutation LYS337TER
 
Gene ERCC6
Chromosomal Location 10q11
Allelic Variant 2 R857X; COCKAYNE SYNDROME, TYPE B
Identified Mutation ARG857TER

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks 46,XX; increased UV light-induced sister chromatid exchanges and cell killing; patient is CS1AN; complementation group B; donor subject is a compound heterozygote: one allele has an A>T transversion at nucleotide 1088 in exon 5 of the ERCC6 gene (1088A>T) resulting in premature truncation of the protein [Lys377Ter (K377X)]; the second allele has a C>T transition at nucleotide 2648 in exon 15 (2648C>T) triggering an erroneous splice event resulting in a frameshift [Arg857Ter (R857X)]

Publications

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Martins S, Hacheney I, Teichweyde N, Hildebrandt B, Krutmann J, Rossi A, Generation of an induced pluripotent stem cell line (IUFi001) from a Cockayne syndrome patient carrying a mutation in the ERCC6 gene Stem cell research55:102456 2021
PubMed ID: 34271225
 
Gregersen LH, Mitter R, Svejstrup JQ, Using TT Nature protocols15:604-627 2019
PubMed ID: 31915390
 
Rajkumar-Calkins AS, Szalat R, Dreze M, Khan I, Frazier Z, Reznichenkov E, Schnorenberg MR, Tsai YF, Nguyen H, Kochupurakkal B, D'Andrea AD, Shapiro GI, Lazaro JB, Mouw KW, Functional profiling of nucleotide Excision repair in breast cancer DNA repair82:102697 2019
PubMed ID: 31499327
 
Kong YW, Dreaden EC, Morandell S, Zhou W, Dhara SS, Sriram G, Lam FC, Patterson JC, Quadir M, Dinh A, Shopsowitz KE, Varmeh S, Yilmaz ÖH, Lippard SJ, Reinhardt HC, Hemann MT, Hammond PT, Yaffe MB, Enhancing chemotherapy response through augmented synthetic lethality by co-targeting nucleotide excision repair and cell-cycle checkpoints Nature communications11:4124 2018
PubMed ID: 32807787
 
Batenburg NL, Mitchell TR, Leach DM, Rainbow AJ, Zhu XD, Cockayne Syndrome group B protein interacts with TRF2 and regulates telomere length and stability Nucleic acids research40:9661-74 2012
PubMed ID: 22904069
 
Bailey AD, Gray LT, Pavelitz T, Newman JC, Horibata K, Tanaka K, Weiner AM, The conserved Cockayne syndrome B-piggyBac fusion protein (CSB-PGBD3) affects DNA repair and induces both interferon-like and innate antiviral responses in CSB-null cells DNA repair11:488-501 2011
PubMed ID: 22483866
 
Laugel V, Dalloz C, Durand M, Sauvanaud F, Kristensen U, Vincent MC, Pasquier L, Odent S, Cormier-Daire V, Gener B, Tobias ES, Tolmie JL, Martin-Coignard D, Drouin-Garraud V, Heron D, Journel H, Raffo E, Vigneron J, Lyonnet S, Murday V, Gubser-Mercati D, Funalot B, Brueton L, Sanchez Del Pozo J, Muñoz E, Gennery AR, Salih M, Noruzinia M, Prescott K, Ramos L, Stark Z, Fieggen K, Chabrol B, Sarda P, Edery P, Bloch-Zupan A, Fawcett H, Pham D, Egly JM, Lehmann AR, Sarasin A, Dollfus H, Mutation update for the CSB/ERCC6 and CSA/ERCC8 genes involved in Cockayne syndrome Human mutation31:113-26 2009
PubMed ID: 19894250
 
Lee DF, Drouin R, Pitsikas P, Rainbow AJ, Detection of an involvement of the human mismatch repair genes hMLH1 and hMSH2 in nucleotide excision repair is dependent on UVC fluence to cells. Cancer Res64(11):3865-70 2004
PubMed ID: 15172995
 
Tuo J, Jaruga P, Rodriguez H, Bohr VA, Dizdaroglu M, Primary fibroblasts of Cockayne syndrome patients are defective in cellular repair of 8-hydroxyguanine and 8-hydroxyadenine resulting from oxidative stress. FASEB J17(6):668-74 2003
PubMed ID: 12665480
 
Le Page F, Kwoh EE, Avrutskaya A, Gentil A, Leadon SA, Sarasin A, Cooper PK, Transcription-coupled repair of 8-oxoguanine: requirement for XPG, TFIIH, and CSB and implications for Cockayne syndrome. Cell101(2):159-71 2000
PubMed ID: 10786832
 
Dianov G, Bischoff C, Sunesen M, Bohr VA, Repair of 8-oxoguanine in DNA is deficient in Cockayne syndrome group B cells. Nucleic Acids Res27(5):1365-8 1999
PubMed ID: 9973627
 
Leadon SA, Cooper PK, Preferential repair of ionizing radiation-induced damage in the transcribed strand of an active human gene is defective in Cockayne syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A90(22):10499-503 1993
PubMed ID: 8248136
 
Troelstra C, van Gool A, de Wit J, Vermeulen W, Bootsma D, Hoeijmakers JH, ERCC6, a member of a subfamily of putative helicases, is involved in Cockayne's syndrome and preferential repair of active genes. Cell71(6):939-53 1992
PubMed ID: 1339317
 
Jaeken J, Klocker H, Schwaiger H, Bellmann R, Hirsch-Kauffmann M, Schweiger M, Clinical and biochemical studies in three patients with severe early infantile Cockayne syndrome. Hum Genet83:339-46 1989
PubMed ID: 2478446
 
Mayne LV, Priestley A, James MR, Burke JF, Efficient immortalization and morphological transformation of human fibroblasts by transfection with SV40 DNA linked to a dominant marker. Exp Cell Res162:530-8 1986
PubMed ID: 3002824
 
Cleaver JE, DNA repair deficiencies and cellular senescence are unrelated in xeroderma pigmentosum cell lines. Mech Ageing Dev27:189-96 1984
PubMed ID: 6492896
 
Berger NA, Berger SJ, Catino DM, Abnormal NAD+ levels in cells from patients with Fanconi's anaemia. Nature299:271-3 1982
PubMed ID: 6810184
 
Cleaver JE, Normal reconstruction of DNA supercoiling and chromatin structure in cockayne syndrome cells during repair of damage from ultraviolet light. Am J Hum Genet34:566-75 1982
PubMed ID: 7102674
 
Diatloff-Zito C, Macieira-Coelho A, Effect of growth arrest on the doubling potential of human fibroblasts in vitro: a possible influence of the donor. In Vitro18:606-10 1982
PubMed ID: 6292076
 
Fujiwara Y, Goto K, Kano Y, Ultraviolet hypersensitivity of Cockayne's syndrome fibroblasts. Effects of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and poly(ADP-ribose) synthesis. Exp Cell Res139:207-15 1982
PubMed ID: 6806108
 
Lehmann AR, Three complementation groups in Cockayne syndrome. Mutat Res106:347-56 1982
PubMed ID: 6185841
 
Mayne LV, Lehmann AR, Waters R, Excision repair in Cockayne syndrome. Mutat Res106:179-89 1982
PubMed ID: 7162528
 
Deschavanne PJ, Diatloff-Zito C, Macieria-Coelho A, Malaise EP, Unusual sensitivity of two cockayne's syndrome cell strains to both UV and gamma irradiation. Mutat Res91:403-6 1981
PubMed ID: 7266580
 
Marshall RR, Arlett CF, Harcourt SA, Broughton BA, Increased sensitivity of cell strains from Cockayne's syndrome to sister-chromatid-exchange induction and cell killing by UV light. Mutat Res69:107-12 1980
PubMed ID: 7360141
 
Andrews AD, Barrett SF, Yoder FW, Robbins JH, Cockayne's syndrome fibroblasts have increased sensitivity to ultraviolet light but normal rates of unscheduled DNA synthesis. J Invest Dermatol70:237-9 1978
PubMed ID: 641373
 
Moses RE, Beaudet AL, Apurinic DNA endonuclease activities in repair-deficient human cell lines. Nucleic Acids Res5:463-73 1978
PubMed ID: 634794
 
Andrews AD, Barrett SF, Robbins JH, Relation of D.N.A. repair processes to pathological ageing of the nervous system in xeroderma pigmentosum. Lancet1:1318-1320 1976
PubMed ID: 58310

External Links

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dbSNP dbSNP ID: 22166
Gene Cards ERCC6
Gene Ontology GO:0003677 DNA binding
GO:0003678 DNA helicase activity
GO:0003702 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0005524 ATP binding
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0006281 DNA repair
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
GO:0006366 transcription from Pol II promoter
GO:0007605 perception of sound
GO:0008026 ATP-dependent helicase activity
NCBI Gene Gene ID:2074
NCBI GTR 133540 COCKAYNE SYNDROME B; CSB
609413 EXCISION REPAIR CROSS-COMPLEMENTING, GROUP 6; ERCC6
OMIM 133540 COCKAYNE SYNDROME B; CSB
609413 EXCISION REPAIR CROSS-COMPLEMENTING, GROUP 6; ERCC6
Omim Description COCKAYNE SYNDROME, TYPE II, INCLUDED
  EXCISION-REPAIR CROSS-COMPLEMENTING RODENT REPAIR DEFICIENCY, COMPLEMENTATIONGROUP 6; ERCC6
  RAD26 (YEAST) HOMOLOGCOCKAYNE SYNDROME, TYPE B, INCLUDED; CSB, INCLUDED

Culture Protocols

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Passage Frozen 17
Split Ratio 1:2
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 5%
Percent O2 AMBIENT
Medium Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated
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International/Commercial/For-profit:
$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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