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GM00107 Fibroblast from Skin, Arm

Description:

FABRY DISEASE
GALACTOSIDASE, ALPHA; GLA

Affected:

Yes

Sex:

Male

Age:

10 YR (At Sampling)

  • Overview
  • Characterizations
  • Phenotypic Data
  • Publications
  • External Links
  • Culture Protocols

Overview

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Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository
Subcollection Heritable Diseases
Lysosomal Storage Diseases
Class Disorders of Lipid Metabolism
Biopsy Source Arm
Cell Type Fibroblast
Tissue Type Skin
Transformant Untransformed
Sample Source Fibroblast from Skin, Arm
Relation to Proband proband
Confirmation Clinical summary/Case history
Species Homo sapiens
Common Name Human
Remarks Two investigators independently analyzing levels of alpha-galactosidase via assays run with 4-methylumbelliferone derivatives of alpha-galactose have determined deficiency of the enzyme (1973: 27% of normal, 1981: 10-15% of normal); normal activities of beta-glucuronidase, acid beta-galactosidase, and alpha-mannosidase; classic phenotype; donor subject is hemizygous for a G>A change at nucleotide 485 in exon 3 of the GLA gene (c.485G>A), resulting in a stop codon [Trp162Ter (W162X)]; donor is also hemizygous for two SNPs: IVS4-16A>G (rs2071397) and IVS6-22C>T (rs2071228).

Characterizations

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PDL at Freeze 4.6
Passage Frozen 7
 
alpha-galactosidase According to the submitter (1973), biochemical test results for this subject showed 27% of normal enzyme activity. An assay run by a second investigator in 1981 showed 10-15% of normal enzyme activity. EC Number: 3.2.1.22; 27; 10-15% activity.
 
IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF ORIGIN Species of Origin Confirmed by LINE assay
 
Gene GLA
Chromosomal Location Xq22
Allelic Variant 1 W162X; FABRY DISEASE
Identified Mutation TRP162TER

Phenotypic Data

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Remarks Two investigators independently analyzing levels of alpha-galactosidase via assays run with 4-methylumbelliferone derivatives of alpha-galactose have determined deficiency of the enzyme (1973: 27% of normal, 1981: 10-15% of normal); normal activities of beta-glucuronidase, acid beta-galactosidase, and alpha-mannosidase; classic phenotype; donor subject is hemizygous for a G>A change at nucleotide 485 in exon 3 of the GLA gene (c.485G>A), resulting in a stop codon [Trp162Ter (W162X)]; donor is also hemizygous for two SNPs: IVS4-16A>G (rs2071397) and IVS6-22C>T (rs2071228).

Publications

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Li HY, Lin HY, Chang SK, Chiu YT, Hou CC, Ko TP, Huang KF, Niu DM, Cheng WC, Mechanistic Insights into Dibasic Iminosugars as pH-Selective Pharmacological Chaperones to Stabilize Human a-Galactosidase JACS Au4:908-918 2023
PubMed ID: 38559739
 
van Kuilenburg ABP, Hollak CEM, Travella A, Jacobs M, Gentilini LD, Leen R, der Vlugt KMMG, Stet FSB, Goorden SMI, van der Veen S, Criscuolo M, Papouchado M, Development of a Biosimilar of Agalsidase Beta for the Treatment of Fabry Disease: Preclinical Evaluation Drugs in R&D4:908-918 2023
PubMed ID: 37083901
 
Kaneski CR, Hanover JA, Schueler Hoffman UH, Generation of an Molecular genetics and metabolism reports31:100871 2022
PubMed ID: 35782611
 
Scotto Rosato A, Krogsaeter EK, Jaslan D, Abrahamian C, Montefusco S, Soldati C, Spix B, Pizzo MT, Grieco G, Böck J, Wyatt A, Wünkhaus D, Passon M, Stieglitz M, Keller M, Hermey G, Markmann S, Gruber-Schoffnegger D, Cotman S, Johannes L, Crusius D, Boehm U, Wahl-Schott C, Biel M, Bracher F, De Leonibus E, Polishchuk E, Medina DL, Paquet D, Grimm C, TPC2 rescues lysosomal storage in mucolipidosis type IV, Niemann-Pick type C1, and Batten disease EMBO molecular medicine14:e15377 2022
PubMed ID: 35929194
 
Birket MJ, Raibaud S, Lettieri M, Adamson AD, Letang V, Cervello P, Redon N, Ret G, Viale S, Wang B, Biton B, Guillemot JC, Mikol V, Leonard JP, Hanley NA, Orsini C, Itier JM, A Human Stem Cell Model of Fabry Disease Implicates LIMP-2 Accumulation in Cardiomyocyte Pathology Stem cell reports14:e15377 2018
PubMed ID: 31378672
 
Welford RWD1, Mühlemann A1, Garzotti M1, Rickert V2, Groenen PMA1, Morand O1, Üçeyler N2, Probst MR1., Glucosylceramide synthase inhibition with lucerastat lowers globotriaosylceramide and lysosome staining in cultured fibroblasts from Fabry patients with different mutation types Human Molecular Genetics14:e15377 2018
PubMed ID: 29982630
 
Kawagoe S, Higuchi T, Otaka M, Shimada Y, Kobayashi H, Ida H, Ohashi T, Okano HJ, Nakanishi M, Eto Y., Morphological features of iPS cells generated from Fabry disease skin fibroblasts using Sendai virus vector (SeVdp). Mol Genet Metab.109 (4):386-9 2013
PubMed ID: 23810832
 
Xu M, Liu K, Swaroop M, Sun W, Dehdashti SJ, McKew JC, Zheng W, A phenotypic compound screening assay for lysosomal storage diseases Journal of biomolecular screening19:168-75 2013
PubMed ID: 23983233
 
Xu M1, Liu K, Swaroop M, Porter FD, Sidhu R, Firnkes S, Ory DS, Marugan JJ, Xiao J, Southall N, Pavan WJ, Davidson C, Walkley SU, Remaley AT, Baxa U, Sun W, McKew JC, Austin CP, Zheng W., δ-Tocopherol reduces lipid accumulation in Niemann-Pick type C1 and Wolman cholesterol storage disorders. J Biol Chem287(47):39349-60 2012
PubMed ID: 23035117
 
Bach G, Rosenmann E, Karni A, Cohen T, Pseudodeficiency of alpha-galactosidase A Clinical genetics21:59-64 1982
PubMed ID: 6279339
 
Shows TB, Mueller OT, Honey NK, Wright CE, Miller AL, Genetic heterogeneity of I-cell disease is demonstrated by complementation of lysosomal enzyme processing mutants. Am J Med Genet12:343-53 1982
PubMed ID: 6287841

External Links

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dbSNP dbSNP ID: 10314
Gene Cards GLA
Gene Ontology GO:0004553 hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds
GO:0004557 alpha-galactosidase activity
GO:0005764 lysosome
GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolism
NCBI Gene Gene ID:2717
NCBI GTR 300644 GALACTOSIDASE, ALPHA; GLA
301500 FABRY DISEASE
OMIM 300644 GALACTOSIDASE, ALPHA; GLA
301500 FABRY DISEASE
Omim Description ALPHA-GALACTOSIDASE A DEFICIENCY
  ANDERSON-FABRY DISEASE
  ANGIOKERATOMA, DIFFUSE
  CERAMIDE TRIHEXOSIDASE DEFICIENCYGALACTOSIDASE, ALPHA, INCLUDED; GLA, INCLUDED
  FABRY DISEASE
  GLA DEFICIENCY
  HEREDITARY DYSTOPIC LIPIDOSIS

Culture Protocols

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Passage Frozen 7
Split Ratio 1:3
Temperature 37 C
Percent CO2 5%
Percent O2 AMBIENT
Medium Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium with Earle's salts and non-essential amino acids with 2mM L-glutamine or equivalent
Serum 15% fetal bovine serum Not inactivated
Supplement -
Pricing
International/Commercial/For-profit:
$373.00USD
U.S. Academic/Non-profit/Government:
$216.00USD
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